Factoring
| When dealing with precious metal contacts, prices are normally quoted in price per thousand pieces at a specified metal market with a metal factor given for price adjustment purposes. This factor is determined by the actual weight of the precious metal in 1000 pieces and is expressed as a decimal number. Price adjustments are made by taking the difference between the current metal market and the quoted metal market and multiplying by the factor. This will give the cent or dollar change which is either added to or subtracted from the quoted price.
Silver factors and adjustments are based on cents per troy ounce whereas all other precious metals are based on dollars per troy ounce. The following examples will illustrate types of factoring. Example of price adjustment to a lower silver market on a fine silver contact quoted at $20.86 per thousand at a $12.00 silver market with a factor of .0160
An example of a price adjustment to a higher silver market on the same item would be as follows:
An example of price adjustment to a lower palladium market on a palladium contact quoted at $238.98 per thousand on a $150.00 palladium market with a factor of 1.573 is as follows:
If the market price in palladium had gone up, an example of price adjustment on the same contact would be as follows:
On quotations that involve more than one precious metal, a factor will be given for each metal involved as well as the market on which the quotation is based. To arrive at an adjusted price, compute each metal market separately and adjust the final price accordingly. An example of this would be a silver-palladium contact which was quoted at $64.26 per thousand with a silver market of $12.00, silver factor .0216, palladium market of $150.00 and a palladium factor of .240
The adjusted price is quoted price plus the palladium increase minus the silver decrease.
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